Suggestions on accelerating the establishment of "Chinese bc game sportsbook review System and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards"
Xie Zilong
Deputy to the National People’s Congress
Director of China Photography Association
Vice Chairman of Hunan Federation of Literary and Art Circles
Chairman of Hunan Photography Association
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out,Make good use of red resources,Carry out in-depth publicity and education on socialist core values,Deepening patriotism、Collectivism、Socialist Education,Strive to cultivate new people of the era who will take on the responsibility of national rejuvenation。We must implement the strategy of promoting major cultural industry projects,Emphasis on the need to increase the protection of cultural relics and cultural heritage,Strengthening the protection and inheritance of bc game sportsbook review culture in urban and rural construction。
Chinese bc game sportsbook review images,Includes bc game sportsbook review image archive、Photography and recorded images, etc.,Records and reflects the major events and activities of people in the social development of China since modern times。It has very important reference value not only for bc game sportsbook review research and art history (including photography history and film history) research,And to understand history or engage in artistic aesthetic activities for contemporary people,Grasp the correct view of social development and the core concepts of human spiritual activities,Has great practical significance。What’s more important,Promote education by making good use of Chinese bc game sportsbook review image resources,Be able to guide the people to know the history and love the party、Knowing history and being patriotic,Continuously strengthen the common ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics。
More than 40 years of reform and opening up,The development of domestic art museums has made a huge leap,Outstanding achievements in professional system construction and internationalization。But the special collection system and cultural relics evaluation standards for Chinese bc game sportsbook review images,In the existing art museum system,Still in a relatively marginal and vague position。
一、Currently,The main problems in China’s bc game sportsbook review system and cultural relics assessment are as follows:
1.The bc game sportsbook review value and artistic value of Chinese bc game sportsbook review images need to be valued and clearly identified。
First,bc game sportsbook review images have great bc game sportsbook review value。Chinese bc game sportsbook review images are one of the important media to record the development of modern Chinese society,Represent major bc game sportsbook review moments and daily life in society with objectivity and authenticity。Especially autophotography was born in the first half of the 19th century、Since China entered the late Qing Dynasty,The on-site record of China’s modern history has become an important bc game sportsbook review document in the past hundred years。Either early Western photographer,Still a later Chinese photographer,The large number of photos and recorded images they took,They are all important components of China’s bc game sportsbook review image records。In recent years,With the rise of the academic concept of “illustration of history” and “image history”,It has greatly promoted the emphasis in bc game sportsbook review research on bc game sportsbook review documentary evidence with photography and bc game sportsbook review images as the core。
Secondly,bc game sportsbook review images have specific artistic value。Photography since its birth,has always been closely related to the innovation of science and technology and the evolution of artistic concepts at the same time。Reviewing the history of modern and contemporary art in the world,As a medium of artistic expression, photography occupies a very important position in both its media and conceptual nature。Chinese bc game sportsbook review images and Chinese modern art in recent years,For example, the topic of comparative study of "Photography and Painting",Also has very rich results。should say,bc game sportsbook review images are a mass-copied commodity used in public life,It is also an artistic work that reflects the creator’s unique spiritual activities and personal artistic expression。
Although bc game sportsbook review images have bc game sportsbook review value and specific artistic value,But as far as the current domestic art museum system is concerned,There is no systematic photography collection system yet,There is also a lack of evaluation standards for cultural relics related to it。
As understood,Article 25 of the "Grading Standards for Modern and Contemporary First-Class Cultural Relics Collections (Trial)" (2003) has provided a standard explanation for the assessment of cultural relics on bc game sportsbook review images,However, because the Chinese Art Museum currently does not include photography in its core collection system,And lack of cultural relic evaluation standards,Therefore,bc game sportsbook review images with both bc game sportsbook review and artistic value,Still not received sufficient attention and systematic collection。
2.The public education role of bc game sportsbook review images should be further fully understood。
bc game sportsbook review images don’t just mean bc game sportsbook review documents of the past。With the invention of photography more than a hundred years ago、The invention of motion pictures in 1895、The invention of computers in the mid-20th century and the popularity of computer networks around the world since 1990,The modern world has completely entered an "image era"。During this process,bc game sportsbook review images have outstanding bc game sportsbook review and artistic value,Provide a steady stream of images and valuable ideological and cultural resources for cultural industry activities and art exhibitions。At the same time,To understand the major development issues from traditional China to modern China,And deep changes in culture and thought,Photography and bc game sportsbook review images that completely accompany this bc game sportsbook review process,It can be said to be an important way to understand history。Therefore,How to use more new technologies and new media to re-display bc game sportsbook review images,Presenting the changes in China over the past hundred years,Recording that the Chinese people stood up、Get rich、The bc game sportsbook review process of becoming stronger,Make it the main documentary reference and exhibition content of the modern and contemporary part of "Telling Chinese Stories Well",Thereby building a bridge between history and audience,Draw the power of firm belief from Chinese bc game sportsbook review images,This is what art museums should think about。
3.Chinese bc game sportsbook review images are at the margins of China’s existing art museum system,In urgent need of useful supplements from private photography museums and private collections。
Since the 21st century,Photography festivals held across China、Image Art Expo,Specialized video art institutions, including those established with private funds, are developing rapidly,It also has a good professional operating image and public recognition foundation domestically and internationally。Compared to the national photography-themed art museums and a large number of private photography museums in Europe, America, Japan and South Korea,There are relatively few national-level art museums with photography as the theme in China,Incomparable to its rich collection and significant international influence。
On the other hand,Collection of Chinese bc game sportsbook review images,Except public institutions,Private photography museums and private collections also need to be usefully supplemented。Looking back in time,In early 2000, the Guangdong Museum of Art prepared a major exhibition on Chinese photography, "Chinese Humanism: Documentation in the Contemporary",And actively promoted and established a comparative system、Normal、Museum-level collection of contemporary Chinese photography。In the past ten years,"Chinese Photography in the Twentieth Century" and "Forty Years of Contemporary Chinese Photography" and other academic research projects and exhibition series,In Beijing one after another、Shanghai、Shenzhen、Held in Xiamen and other places;Since its founding in 2017,Xie Zilong Image Art Museum has successively held collection-based themed research exhibitions on the history of Chinese photography,These activities have promoted the development of systematic collection and academic research of Chinese bc game sportsbook review images。
2. Many of the above problems are mainly due to the following reasons:
1.bc game sportsbook review images have not yet established a complete collection and research system in the art museum system。
The current art museum system has long used fine arts and art history as its main academic reference,Photography is often relegated to the Library and Archives Department as a non-core collection,Lack of systematic bc game sportsbook review image photography collection and research projects。
At the same time,There is currently a lack of subject positioning and special research plans on Chinese bc game sportsbook review images and Chinese photography history in the state-owned art museum system,There is no independent photography department and dedicated photography curator,The limitations of understanding the bc game sportsbook review and artistic complex phenomena of the development of photography art for more than 100 years,Resulting in the lack of overall academic understanding and value judgment of photographic art in the state-owned art museum system。
2. The value assessment of the bc game sportsbook review market is confusing.
With the rapid rise of China's comprehensive national strength and the active art market in line with international standards,The market value of China’s historical images has repeatedly reached new highs in recent years。The price of a single precious historical image has exceeded one million yuan。Hosting of historical image auction and image art fair,Attracted great interest from collectors and the public to varying degrees。Chinese bc game sportsbook review,It has become an increasingly international market phenomenon。
But,Historical images as permanent content in collection markets and auctions,Whether it is from the perspective of historical content or artistic level,They all lack strict historical research and academic standard evaluation system。Although Chinese historical images have entered the worldwide photography market,But the construction of its own collection system has just begun;Museum-level appraisal institutions and professional committees lacking historical images,As a result, the current assessment of the historical value and artistic value of historical images is more random and confusing,It also brings a lot of uncertainty to the establishment and improvement of a national photography museum and Chinese bc game sportsbook review in the future。
3. bc game sportsbook review images lack disciplined and systematic education.
Photography since its birth in the first half of the 19th century,Soon has a historic and significant development in China。However, the development of domestic disciplines on the history of Chinese photography has lagged behind for a long time,The photography major has only developed in the higher art education system for about thirty years,Partially influenced the understanding between museums and academia。
Therefore,Compared to other traditional art media,Photography as an emerging art medium,The unique value of his artistic creation has not yet been fully recognized,The artistry of photography and its specific position in art history still need to be continuously studied and discovered。
3. Based on the above situation, the suggestions are as follows:
1.Established Chinese bc game sportsbook review Image Research Center,Coordinate the Chinese bc game sportsbook review image database work of the state-owned art museum (library) and the private photography museum。
It is recommended that the government cultural relics management department take the lead,With national art museums as the leading parties,United national art museums and private photography museums with important photography collections,Established Chinese bc game sportsbook review Image Research Center,Conducting a special survey of Chinese bc game sportsbook review imaging works and materials。Regularly holds seminars on Chinese bc game sportsbook review images,Finally create a more complete one、For the public、Online open Chinese bc game sportsbook review image database。
Based on work progress and international cooperation,Appropriately consider inviting important international collection institutions that possess Chinese bc game sportsbook review imaging materials,such as Harvard University Art Museum、Getty Research Center, USA、London V&A Museum, etc.,Join the construction and resource cooperation of China’s bc game sportsbook review image database。
2.Established the Expert Committee on China’s bc game sportsbook review System and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards,Formulate "Chinese bc game sportsbook review System and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards"。
It is recommended that the national cultural relics management department or relevant art museum organizations take the lead,Established the China bc game sportsbook review and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards Expert Committee,By museum experts、Cultural Relics Expert、Historian、Composed of art historians, photography researchers and other experts with professional achievements and social influence,Co-formulate the "Chinese bc game sportsbook review System and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards",Gradually establish the historical value of Chinese historical images、Artistic value、Market value and other normative systems。
It is recommended that the China bc game sportsbook review System and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards Expert Committee use internal meetings and open academic annual meetings as the main organizational work format,United Domestic Art Universities、Art Research Institute、Private Photography Museum, etc.,Holding academic conference、Theme Workshop,Develop a research and publication plan,And consciously cultivate professionals in the museum system,Gradually improve professional awareness and systematic practical capabilities in the industry。
3. Hold exhibitions on Chinese bc game sportsbook review images from time to time.
It is recommended to be based on the Chinese Historical Image Research Center and the Chinese Historical Image Database,The Expert Committee on China’s bc game sportsbook review System and Cultural Relics Assessment Standards holds exhibitions on Chinese historical images from time to time,National art museums or private photography museums will be responsible for hosting the work。
Chinese bc game sportsbook review Image Theme Exhibition,We can also strengthen cooperation with international representative photography museums,Finally passed the development of China’s bc game sportsbook review imaging documentation and research professional system,Provide the Chinese public with more diversified bc game sportsbook review knowledge interests and museum aesthetic experience。
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